What Affects Car Insurance Prices?

You might wonder why car insurance prices vary so much. Several factors affect the costs:

• Age of the vehicle: Oftentimes, an older vehicle costs less to insure compared to a newer one. New vehicles have a higher market value, so they cost more to repair or replace. Parts are easier to find for older vehicles if repairs are needed.
• Make and model of vehicle: Some vehicles cost more to insure than others. Luxury and sports cars usually have higher insurance premiums because their market values are higher.
• Risk of theft. Certain vehicles regularly make the frequently stolen lists, so you might have to pay a higher premium if you own one of these.

What Types of Car Insurance Coverage Are Available?

When it comes to car insurance, the three main types of policies are liability, collision, and comprehensive. Mandatory liability coverage pays for damage to another driver’s vehicle. Not all states require collision and comprehensive, but even if you own your vehicle outright, you should consider adding these coverages.

Collision coverage pays for damage done to your vehicle in an accident, regardless of fault. Comprehensive coverage pays for damage from a natural disaster or vandalism. Other types of coverage include:

• Umbrella policy. This can provide coverage regarding large liability claims. For instance, if you cause an accident while driving, the other driver might make a claim against you for $750,000. Your auto policy only covers up to $500,000. The umbrella policy covers the difference
• Medical payment coverage and personal injury protection. This coverage can help pay for medical bills you might incur if you’re involved in an accident. It might also cover your passengers’ expenses and pay for hospital visits, surgery, and doctor’s bills.
• Uninsured motorist. Even though liability coverage is a legal requirement, some people may drive without it. This policy covers anything the other driver doesn’t carry if they are at fault for the accident. Some states require motorists to carry this coverage.
• Underinsured motorist. Similar to uninsured coverage, this policy covers damages or injuries you sustain from a motorist who doesn’t carry enough coverage.
• Motorcycle coverage: This is a policy specifically for motorcycles because auto insurance doesn’t cover motorcycle accidents.

The benefits of car insurance far outweigh the risks as you could end up paying thousands of dollars out-of-pocket for an accident you cause. Make sure to examine your policy closely to know exactly what type of coverage you have, and consider adding other policies if needed. It’s usually better to have more coverage than not enough.